What Is a Web Page or a Website? Groups and Types

 A web page is a single document or file that is part of the World Wide Web (WWW) and can be accessed through a web browser. It is typically written in HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and may also include CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and JavaScript code to define its structure, appearance, and functionality.

Describe a website?

A website is made up of several related web pages that are linked together by a navigation menu. The user of the website can access the pages of the website and navigate through them by using the various navigation menus that are placed in the header section, sidebar, and footer of the website.

A website can be static or dynamic, single page or multi-page, and it can be static or multi-page. When a website merely has static content, it is said to be static; however, when a website reacts to different user actions, it is said to be dynamic. The majority of websites are dynamic websites, allowing users to engage with them. Call-to-action buttons and the contact form on the contact us page are two examples of dynamic websites.

What Is A Website?

A web page on the World Wide Web is a hypertext document. A user views web pages on a web browser after receiving them from a web server. HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are the three fundamental building blocks of a web page. 

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the basis of a website and offers both the basic appearance and functionality. Improvements to interoperability and new web application development tools have been added to the most recent version.

CSS

Developers now have a precise, flexible method for making attractive, dynamic website designs thanks to cascading style sheets.

JAVA SCRIPT

For adding dynamic aspects to static HTML web pages, this event-based language is helpful. Developers can respond to server-side events and access items outside of the main HTML page.

Depending on the type of material, a web page's contents may comprise text, photos, video, and audio. To build a website and its web pages, web designers use a variety of website software tools.

Google Takes Action Against Death-Risking Product Ads

 Google has tightened its advertising regulations to bar advertisements for goods that pose a serious risk of death or serious physical harm.

A significant announcement on its harmful products and services policy was issued lately by Google.

This revision, which is scheduled to take effect in July 2023, intends to control the promotion of goods that can result in significant harm or fatalities.

Let's examine the contents of this update.

Suspension of Account & Warning System

If advertisers break the revised guideline, Google won't suspend their accounts right away.

Instead, before any action is taken, advertisers will be given a warning for at least seven days.

During the warning time, advertisers can check their ads to make sure they adhere to the rules.

Use this time to review your ads and remove those that are in violation of the policy before July 3, 2023, to avoid penalties.

summary

For responsible advertising and consumer protection, Google's change to its dangerous products and services policy is crucial.

Ads for goods having a history of consumer advisories or product recalls and an immediate danger of death or severe damage are now covered by the policy.

Before July 3, 2023, advertisers must review their ads and remove any that are in violation of the policy to avoid penalties.

"The Google Ads Dangerous Products and Services Policy will be revised in July 2023 to cover ads for products that contain a real, present, and unresolved risk of death or serious injury, have received consumer advisories, or have undergone product recalls. The updated policy will go into effect on July 3rd.

Google News Documentation for Googlebot Verification

 

Google added information about user-triggered bot visits that had been missing from earlier Googlebot documentation to their Search Central documentation on verifying Googlebot. This confusion had persisted for a long time as some publishers had blocked the IP ranges of the legitimate visits.

Modernised Bot Documentation

Google updated their documentation to include a classification of the three major bot types that publishers should be prepared for.

The three types of Google Bots are as follows:

1.The search crawler Googlebot

2.specific types of crawlers

3.Fetchers that are activated by users (Google User Content)

Because Google didn't have any documentation on that last one, Google User Content, it has long baffled publishers.

According to Google, Google User Content is as follows:

Users-activated fetchers

Tools and product features that let the user initiate a fetch.

For instance, Google Site Verifier responds to a user's request.

These fetchers disregard robots.txt restrictions because the fetch was requested by a user.

According to the documentation, the following domain will appear in the reverse DNS mask:

“***-***-***-***.gae.googleusercontent.com”

When a user browsed a website through the translate function that was once present in the search results, a functionality that is no longer present in Google's SERPs, bot activity from IP addresses linked to GoogleUserContent.com was allegedly activated.

I'm not sure if it is accurate. It was sufficient to know that Google had visited as a result of user activity.

The Google Site Verifier tool can be used to detect bot activity coming from IP addresses connected to GoogleUserContent.com, according to Google's updated instructions.

However, Google doesn't specify what else could cause a bot to originate from the IP addresses of GoogleUserContent.com.

The documentation has also been updated to include a reference to googleusercontent.com when discussing IP addresses that have been given to the GoogleUserContent.com domain name.

Here is the updated text:

Check to see if the website's domain ends in either googlebot.com, google.com, or googleusercontent.com.

The following sentence, which was expanded from the previous page, is another new addition:

By comparing the crawler's IP address to the lists of Google crawlers' and fetchers' IP ranges, you can also identify Googlebot by IP address:

Googlebot

unique spiders, such as AdsBot

"User-triggered fetches"

Documentation for Google Bot Identification

The updated documentation now mentions bots that use IP addresses connected to GoogleUserContent.

These IP addresses perplexed search marketers, who felt that these bots were spam.

A debate in the Google Search Console Help from 2020 demonstrates how perplexed individuals were over activities related to GoogleUserContent.

Many participants in the conversation correctly deduced that it wasn't Googlebot but then came to the incorrect conclusion that it was a fake bot impersonating Google.

One user wrote:

"The behaviour I observe coming from these addresses is hitting numerous of our sites and is very similar to, if not the same as, real Googlebot behaviour.

If it isn't, it appears to point to broad harmful bot activity on our websites by someone making a valiant effort to resemble Google, which is worrying.

The individual who started the conversation concludes that the GoogleUserContent activity was spam after receiving a number of responses.

They penned:

"...While the in question Googlebots do replicate the legitimate User-Agents, the evidence now seems to indicate that they are fraudulent.

I'll temporarily block them.

Now that we know, spam or hacker bots are not operating from IPs connected to GoogleUserContent.

They truly are Google employees. Publishers who have blocked IP addresses connected to GoogleUserContent in the past should presumably unblock them now.

Here you can get the most recent IP address list for User Triggered Fetchers.

Read the most recent Google documentation:

examining Googlebot and other Google crawlers for errors

India saw a single-day increase of 10,112 fresh COVID-19 cases on April 23.

 

At 8 a.m. on Sunday, statistics that had been updated showed that India had seen a surge of 10,112 new Covid-19 infections and 29 fatalities.

Despite the fact that the number of current cases increased to 67,806, India has 4.48 crore (4,48,91,989) Covid-19 cases overall.

according to the ministry of health's website.

Currently, 0.15 percent of infections worldwide are active cases. The health ministry's website states that the country's Covid-19 recovery rate was 98.66%.

The ailment has been cured in 4,42,92,854 people, and the case fatality rate is 1.18 percent.

220.66 crore doses of the Covid-19 vaccine have already been administered as part of the country's vaccination drive, according to data from the ministry's website.

most recent Covid news

The Union Health Secretary has sent letters to eight states requesting more active action to limit the spread of Covid-19 infections. Rajesh Bhushan, an officer, addressed the letter to Delhi, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Kerala, Karnataka, and Haryana are some of the other states.

At least four Supreme Court justices have contracted the Covid-19 virus, and one more has recently fully recovered. The five-judge Constitution Bench, which hears requests for the recognition of same-sex unions, includes one of the four judges.

Data provided by the health department on Saturday showed that Delhi had 1,515 COVID-19 infections, six fatalities, and a case-positive rate of 26.46.

 As a result of the recent rise in Covid-19 infections, Maharashtra has documented 5,510 new cases of novel coronaviruses. In the state, approximately 1,000 cases are treated each day on average. Despite the daily caseload growing since February, according to officials, the state has not experienced an unanticipated increase.

The availability of iOS 17 sideloading may be limited to Europe only

 The latest round of unsubstantiated chatter adds a qualifier to the ongoing rumours that iOS 17 will support app sideloading: the feature will reportedly only be available in Europe and won't be coming to the US.

Extra costs

This exclusivity for Europe makes sense because Apple only added sideloading under regulatory duress from the EU and didn't really want to. According to Gurman, Apple won't "shoot themselves in the foot" by adding it everywhere and will likely launch the feature covertly.

Additionally, according to Gurman, there may be an additional fee for developers who want their products to be accessible outside of the iOS App Store. If the feature is announced in a press release rather than the keynote address at WWDC 2023, don't be shocked.

 Additionally, Gurman said that updates to the Wallet and Find My applications are anticipated.

Analysis: Apple complies with EU demands

If you're wondering what app sideloading has to do with EU lawmakers, the situation has previously seen Apple face criticism from European regulators due to the App Store's reputation as an Apple-run monopoly.

The Digital Markets Act of the EU, which takes effect this summer, attempts to restrict the power of online "gatekeepers." The EU would contend that Apple cannot compel iOS apps to pass via its own App Store, but Apple would counter that it requires that control to protect users' privacy and uphold a high standard of service.

It now appears likely that iOS and iPadOS will allow apps to be installed from other sources, even if it is only in Europe. Apple previously had to fight a costly legal battle against Epic over the issue of controlling in-app payments, and it will want to avoid another protracted case.

The iPhone 15 is anticipated to convert from Lighting to USB-C at the same time. Again, this is in response to EU rules; but, since software is considerably simpler to adapt to regional requirements than hardware is, the USB-C iPhone will be available across all of Apple's countries.

Introduction to HTML: samples of tags and characteristics

 HTML tags specify the beginning and end points of each HTML element. Typically, there is an initial bracket, the name of the element, and then a closing bracket. Typically, an element is always enclosed by a start tag and an end tag. Nevertheless, not all atoms behave in this way.

Tags and properties in HTML: An Introduction

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is a markup language that is used to generate web pages and apps. It acts as the internet's building block, providing the framework and layout of every website. HTML is a fundamental tool for web developers and designers and must be learned by anyone interested in creating websites or applications.

HTML definition

HTML, or hypertext markup language, describes the organisation and content of a web page. A series of tags are used to mark up the various elements of a web page, such as headings, paragraphs, images, and links. These tags are translated by web browsers into the proper format for displaying online pages.

How Does HTML Function?

HTML tags specify each of the numerous elements that make up a web page. Tags are enclosed in angle brackets and normally appear in pairs with a start tag and an end tag. The tag's content, which is located between the start and end tags, is what is displayed on the web page.

Examples of HTML Tags

Here are a few illustrations of HTML tags:

The tag "html" denotes the start of an HTML document.

<head> - The title and meta descriptions of the webpage are contained in this tag.

<title> - The title of the webpage is set by this tag.

<body> - The web page's content is contained in this tag.

<h1> - The primary headings utilise this tag.

<p> - A paragraph is marked with this tag.

<img> - This tag is applied to pictures.

<a> - Links are tagged with this tag.

HTML Features

Additionally, HTML tags are capable of having attributes, which offer more details about the element. For instance, the "src" property of the img> tag indicates the URL of the picture that will be shown. After the tag name and before the final angle bracket, attributes are inserted inside the start tag.

An illustration of an HTML element containing an attribute is shown below:

IMG src="image.jpg"

Type of HTML Document

A statement known as the HTML document type, or doctype, informs the web browser which version of HTML was used to create the web page. The doctype appears before the html> tag at the start of an HTML document.

Black Hat SEO: What Is It? Using unethical SEO methods

 Black Hat SEO: What Is It?

The phrase "black hat SEO," also referred to as "unethical SEO," is used to refer to a number of search engine optimisation strategies that are seen as manipulative and in violation of the standards set by search engines like Google. These strategies aim to deceive search engines into giving a website a higher rating than it truly merits. For those seeking instant gratification, black hat SEO may be alluring, but it can also lead to penalties and long-term harm to a website's search engine position.

Using unethical SEO methods

The use of hidden text, link schemes, cloaking, and keyword stuffing are examples of black hat SEO tactics.

Stuffing keywords

When a website's content is "keyword stuffed," several keywords are added, frequently in an unnatural or repeated way. If discovered, this method of manipulating search engine ranks may incur penalties. 

Cloaking

Cloaking is the practise of serving search engines with content that is different from what is displayed to people. This method is used to rank higher for specific keywords, but if it is discovered, penalties may follow.

Link Plans

Link systems manipulate the quantity and calibre of links directed to a certain website. White hat SEO experts may employ link farms, sponsored links, or other strategies to build numerous links referring to their website. These methods may lead to sanctions and a downgrading of the website's ranking.

Embedded Text

The practise of using text on a website that is hidden from users but visible to search engines is known as hidden text. This method is used to add more keywords to a page without degrading the user experience, but if it is discovered, it may incur penalties.

Engaging in black hat SEO practises can have negative effects. The algorithms used by search engines like Google are built to identify and penalise websites using these tactics. Ranking drops and full removal from search engine results are both possible penalties. The traffic and visibility of the website may be significantly impacted by this. Black hat SEO tactics must be understood to be short-lived and potentially harmful to a website's search engine rating. Instead, it is advised to concentrate on moral, ethical white hat SEO strategies that are meant to benefit consumers and enhance the usability of the website. White hat SEO incorporates methods like producing top-notch content, enhancing on-page elements, and constructing top-notch backlinks.